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The number of Basque speakers has increased 15,000 in the Autonomous Basque Community from 2006-2011

07/22/2013

Graph reflecting EUSTAT's 2011 Census
Graph reflecting EUSTAT's 2011 Census

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More than six out of every ten people residing in Euskadi has some knowledge of Euskera according to EUSTAT in its study “Census of Population and Housing 2011.” This work reflects that the number of Basque speakers has increased since 2006 to approximately 14,400 people, while the number of “quasi-Basque speakers” is still on the rise at 82,600. By territories, Gipuzkoa still has the largest number of Euskaldunak, followed by Bizkaia and Araba.

Donostia-San Sebastian.  62.8% of the Basque population has some knowledge of Euskera meaning that this number has increased by 3.3 points between 2006 and 2011.  Three out of four people in Gipuzkoa know Basque, while three out of five in Bizkaia and one out of two in Araba according to EUSTAT in its “Census of Population and Housing 2011.” 

This study reflects that the number of Basque speakers has increased in five years to more than 14,400 people, while those classified as “quasi-euskaldunak” number almost 82,600.  The “quasi-Basque speakers” are those who understand the language well even though they have difficulty in expressing themselves orally.  Donostia-San Sebastian is the only capital with an increase in Basque speakers and also “quasi-Basque speakers,” while Bilbao has suffered a decline in the number of euskaldunak and an increase in the number of “quasi-euskaldunak.”  In Vitoria-Gasteiz the percentage of Euskaldunak has decreased but the number of “quasi-euskaldunak” increasing (22.5% and 26.1% respectively).

 



Comments

  • BASQUE SPEAKERS IN BILBAO

    Could you kindly give me the more detailed information concerning number/proportion of Basque speakers in Bilbao? Thank you, Leos Satava

    Leos Satava, 06/03/2014 20:23

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